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  7. Analysis of France's Strategic Advantages in a Disrupted Global Environment

Analysis of France's Strategic Advantages in a Disrupted Global Environment

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Explore how France's economic resilience and self-sufficiency, particularly in energy and agriculture, position the country favorably in a world of disrupted global trade. Learn how France's strategic choices diverge from Germany's and the potential implications for the European Union.
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0:00
Germany redesigned its political and its economic model around the realities of globalization in order to take the most advantage of it.
0:08
France never did, and that's one of the reasons why the French are having all these protests over pensions,
0:12
just trying to get this into what we might consider a more viable economic model under the globalized rubric
0:18
has never been something they were interested in.
0:21
But in a world where global trade breaks down, in a world where global energy is hard to get come by,
0:26
France looks pretty good. Their nuclear fleet takes care of most of their local energy issues,
0:32
and they're much closer to places like the North Sea or especially North Western Africa in order
0:38
to get the rest. Their self-sufficient and agriculture, they've got a much better demographic
0:42
structure, and most importantly, they never integrated their economic system into the European
0:48
Union whole in the way that Germany did. In fact, as a percentage of GDP, they're not that much
0:54
more involved than the Brits are after Brexit. So they don't have nearly as painful of an
1:01
adjustment to make, and a lot of the things that the Germans and everyone else is going to have to do,
1:06
the French just consider this a normal operation. If Germany cannot manage a very dramatic transition,
1:15
Germany will go from being the largest provider of funds to the EU to a net taker,
1:19
And I don't see how the EU in that situation can exist.
1:23
Okay.
1:24
Sure. So again, it's those two issues of geography and demography.
1:28
Now that the world is facing a legalization moment, geography is going to be far more important for determining who your trading partners are,
1:35
and the demographic structure will determine who can play at all.
1:38
Because if you don't have a lot of people in your 20s and your 30s, you're not going to do a lot of consumption.
1:42
And if you do have a lot of people in your 20s and your 30s, you're going to protect that consumption and resist imports.
1:47
If you have a lot of people in your 40s, 50s, and early 60s, you may be very productive,
1:52
but you still have to have someplace to sell your goods, which means you're going to have
1:56
to be a bit of a security taker in order to access the markets that you need.
2:01
And then, of course, you break down the global whole and the resources that we need in
2:04
supply chains that's to be on the world.
2:06
That all goes away, and it's much more focused on the local.
2:10
In that Europe overall is a big loser.
2:14
The demographic structure is beyond broken in most European countries and the European
2:20
continent is heavily dependent upon international trade in order to maintain its economic structure
2:25
and its current form.
2:26
So the trauma of changing that is going to be extreme.
2:30
The Western hemisphere looks pretty good.
2:32
It's net exporter of energy, net exporter of food, and it's in the process of doubling
2:37
the size of the local industrial plant in preparation for what's going down in Germany
2:42
in China right now. East Asia, it's like the only part of the world with the worst demographic
2:48
structure than Europe and the only part of the world that is more trade dependent than Europe.
2:53
And so that is a place where these breakdowns get very real and very fast and very loud.
2:59
They have increased their GDP by a factor of 4 to 5 based on who's doing the math.
3:05
Now we all have heard the stories of Chinese statistics and have a questionable, but let's assume
3:09
that four to five factors off by 20 or 30 percent, that's still a really good growth story.
3:15
But it was a one-way trip. Two problems here. Number one, it was not paid for with trade or
3:21
with consumption. It was paid for with debt. And China's debt today compared to where it wasn't
3:26
the year 2000 is 34 times what it was. So yes, the economy may be increased by a factor of five,
3:35
but their debt is increased by a factor of 34.
3:37
To put this in European terms,
3:40
imagine Greece, if Greece had spent five times as much.
3:47
That's China.
3:49
That's not sustainable.
3:51
And that is the story of Chinese economic development.
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